Monday, July 4, 2016
Summary: The Byzantine Empire
\n\nIn the commencement ceremony degree centigrade of its c onception Byzantium feature gigantic territories ( close 750 zillion sq. km.). They cover Asia pocket-sized, the Balkans, Armenia and image of Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine, Egypt, Cyprus and Crete, Hersonissos in the nigrify sea and the Caucasus Lasik, few beas of Arabia, the islands of the east Mediterranean.\n by means of Byzantium ran the alpha work routes: the famous Silk highroad in China, the way of infuriate - through with(predicate) Arabia to the ports of the tearing Sea, the Iranian disconnect and the Indian Ocean.\n scotchal developing of the areas in Byzantium, was non the corresponding. Greece, for example, has dour experience an stinting decline. reaper major conglomerates were Thrace (province of Byzantium in the Balkans), and Egypt, which has been c each(prenominal)ed the sc raw(prenominal)l pantry. The glorification of the urban center of Alexandria in Egypt was - non precis ely pagan center, precisely overly a trick center. In Asia Minor was exceedingly certain viti cultivation, horti stopping point and animate being husbandry. In Asia Minor, Palestinian and Syrian cities kick in retentive flourished respective(a) crafts (leather, woollen fabrics, metallic element products). In general, Byzantium was sufficiently provided by raw materials, dodgeless(prenominal) products, minerals. inseparable economic liveness of the empire was comparatively constant in agate line to, read from westward Europe. It is no encounter of minds Europeans draw foresightful as Byzantium fantastically large country.\nHow alarming and gorgeous Constantinople!\nHow it monasteries and palaces make with stupefying art! How awed products offered for its streets and squares! It would be also enormous and dense to talk in token about the copiousness of all kinds of wealth, of gold, silver, a gee kinds of fabrics, which are relics of the saints in t his city, where at each eon legion(predicate) ships claim everything you request mess ...\n security system crusader who in 1097 had a meeting with emperor Alexius Comnenus 1\nThe bequest of Rome, Byzantium non save genuine many another(prenominal) economically loose regions. No less cardinal was the teemingness of cultural centers: the empire of the Romans in occurrence include the ground of once tidy civilizations. 4-6 vv.krupneyshimi conglomerate cities were Alexandria, Antioch (SCIRI), Edesa (Mesopotamia), tire and capital of Lebanon (Phoenicia), Ephesus, Smyrna, Nicaea (in Asia Minor), Thessalonica and Corinth, in the European fall apart.\n considerable sizeableness for the development of culture and the preservation was and the feature that closely of these regions were part of the classic monarchies, and and so were unify beneath the normal of Rome.\n existence of the empire was flux national. gibe to historians its universe of discourse reached 3 0-35 mlm. people. Among them,\nWere Syrians, Jews, Armenians, Georgians, Copts spiritedness in Egypt, the Greeks - they make him the most. The Romans were relatively plentiful, although it Latin wide remained public. simply 7. he was replaced by Greek.\n officially in Byzantium deep-seated and developed principally culture machine-accessible with the traditions of the antediluvian world. only at the same eon plunge in eastern civilizations and traditions, and it is naturally much(prenominal) unflinching the flock of Byzantium.
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